by
Erin Doane, Curator
In
1927, American Airways leased about 100 acres of farmland in Big Flats to serve
as an emergency airfield along its New York-Buffalo route. The airline spent
$30,000 preparing two 2,700-foot-long sod runways. Dedication of the airfield
took place on September 10 of that year with 4,000 spectators on a
specially-built grandstand watching an air carnival with 25 “modern” airplanes.
By the early 1930s, the runways were being used twice a day by express and
passenger airplanes for ten-minute stopovers during refueling. People came to
watch the tri-motor airplanes land and take off again.
|
American Airways flight at the airport in Big Flats, June
25, 1933 |
During
World War II, the Department of Defense commandeered the airfield for military
use. Early in the war, however, the military declared the site surplus and
offered it to Chemung County, which purchased 340 acres of land at $125 an
acre. With funding from the Civil Aeronautics Authority, the county built three
hard-surface runways, several taxi lanes, and guide lights. The county itself
paid to clear the land around the runways and to build a parking lot. The
Chemung County Airport officially opened on January 1, 1944.
|
Chemung County Airport, June 8, 1949 |
Dozens
of different airlines have flown into and out of the airport since it was
established. In 1945, Pennsylvania Central Airlines flew DC-3s out of Elmira to
Washington, Philadelphia, and Buffalo. A year later, Empire Intra-State
Airlines and American Airlines came to the airport. In 1947, American Airlines
requested that the airport lengthen the runways to accommodate its heavier
passenger planes. Mohawk Airlines flew out of Elmira in the 1960s, as did United
Airlines. On March 1, 1962, United replaced its DC-3s with new Viscount
prop-jet airplanes. This change helped increase passenger traffic through the
airport by 27 percent compared to the previous March because the new planes offered
faster service and a smoother ride.
|
Mohawk
Airlines planes at the Chemung County Airport, c. 1965 |
Over
the last 70+ years, the airport has undergone numerous changes. In 1959 a new
terminal was built and a year later it expanded even further with a new lounge
and other amenities for travelers. In 1983, the name of the facility was
changed from the Chemung County Airport to the Elmira-Corning Regional Airport.
|
Aerial view of the airport, c. 1970s or 1980s |
The
facilities at the airport were renovated and expanded again beginning in 1989.
A new 60,000 square foot passenger terminal named for Glenn S. Banfield, the
first manager of the airport when the county took over operation in 1944, was
opened in 1991. The $6.8 million renovation also included an expanded baggage
claim area and a larger departure lounge.
|
Trophy presented to Glenn S. Banfield
on January 17,
1991 commemorating the
dedication of the Elmira Corning Regional
Airport
expansion in his honor |
The
airport underwent renovations once more in 2000 when the terminal was remodeled
with new paint, carpets and flooring, a sprinkler system, and computer
connections. And just a couple months ago, on November 11, 2018, Governor Cuomo announced that the latest $61.5
million modernization of the airport was completed.
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